Revolutionizing the Diagnosis of Psoriasis: Harnessing the Power of Artificial Intelligence for Early Detection and Improved Patient Outcomes
Abstract
Objective: Timely recognition of
psoriasis is essential since it
contributes to more effective
treatment outcomes and enhances the
quality of life for those affected by
the condition. The approaches employed in diagnosing psoriasis
include visual inspection and biopsy, yet these methods require a
labour-intensive subjective evaluation.
Methods: The study performed an extensive evaluation of
multiple sources from databases like PubMed, IEEE Xplore,
and Scopus, spanning from January 2018 to August 2024. It
investigated three main uses of AI/ML in psoriasis diagnosis:
predictive early detection models and systems that assist in
making tailored treatment choices. The report delved into the
regulatory, technical, and ethical challenges faced by
dermatology in implementing AI technologies.
Results: By leveraging artificial intelligence, machine learning
techniques, and deep learning models, doctors can achieve
exceptional precision in diagnosing psoriasis by analyzing
images of patients' skin in both clinical and microscopic
settings. The diagnostic tool known as Convolutional Neural
Networks (CNNs) within artificial intelligence facilitates
quicker and more precise differentiation between psoriasis and
other skin disorders.
Conclusion: Through the combination of AI and ML
technologies, healthcare providers now have a sophisticated
approach to diagnosing psoriasis, enabling early identification
of the disease and the development of personalized treatment
plans for patients. Advancements in the diagnosis of psoriasis
are being achieved by tackling modeling challenges, ensuring
data security, and fostering acceptance within healthcare
institutions.